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    RE: iscsi : changes involving tgt portal group tag.



    Hi,
    
    On a TPG reconfiguration or TPGT reassignment, shouldn't there be a
    discovery followed by SCSI Inquiry and Report_LUNS which would make the
    Initiator aware of this change? Can the  Async message - iscsi Event
    Data notify the Initiator of the change, which would force an discovery.
    This would be similar to an ADISC for FCP. Because including the TPGT in
    the login would prevent inadvertent logins but would still not notify
    the initiator of the changed configuration?
    
    Thanks,
    Shailesh.
    Aarohi Communications.
    -----Original Message-----
    From: owner-t10@t10.org [mailto:owner-t10@t10.org] On Behalf Of
    Mallikarjun C.
    Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 10:17 AM
    To: Julian Satran
    Cc: ips@ece.cmu.edu; t10@t10.org
    Subject: Re: iscsi : changes involving tgt portal group tag.
    
    * From the T10 Reflector (t10@t10.org), posted by:
    * "Mallikarjun C." <cbm@rose.hp.com>
    *
    > The issue is that I am not sure that a target is checking today
    anything - 
    > (adapter drivers may check oif in their realm they can give out a
    TSID). 
    > Nothing else is needed.
    
    Target is required to derive the TPGT and use it in both cases of Login
    -
         a) when TSID = 0, to ascertain if a session reinstatement needs to
             be effected for that TPGT.
         b) when TSID != 0, to ascertain the validity of TSID and add in
              the new connection to an existing session if it is valid for
    that TPGT.
    --
    Mallikarjun
    
    Mallikarjun Chadalapaka
    Networked Storage Architecture
    Network Storage Solutions Organization
    Hewlett-Packard MS 5668 
    Roseville CA 95747
    
    ----- Original Message ----- 
    From: "Julian Satran" <Julian_Satran@il.ibm.com>
    To: "Mallikarjun C." <cbm@rose.hp.com>
    Cc: <ips@ece.cmu.edu>; <t10@t10.org>
    Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 11:56 PM
    Subject: Re: iscsi : changes involving tgt portal group tag.
    
    
    > The issue is that I am not sure that a target is checking today
    anything - 
    > (adapter drivers may check oif in their realm they can give out a
    TSID). 
    > Nothing else is needed. Does SCSI have to be aware of it? Perhaps but 
    > iSCSI certainly not. Does a "front-end" have to be - again probably
    not 
    > the name identifies the node.
    > 
    > Julo
    > 
    > 
    > 
    > 
    > "Mallikarjun C." <cbm@rose.hp.com>
    > 05-03-02 22:34
    > Please respond to "Mallikarjun C."
    > 
    >  
    >         To:     Julian Satran/Haifa/IBM@IBMIL
    >         cc:     <ips@ece.cmu.edu>, <t10@t10.org>
    >         Subject:        Re: iscsi : changes involving tgt portal group
    tag.
    > 
    >  
    > 
    > Julian,
    > 
    > Whatever methods a target is expected to use today to derive the
    implicit
    > TPGT to preclude a duplicate I-T nexus would work after the change as 
    > well,
    > except the derived value needs to be compared against the (proposed)
    > TPGT in the Login Request payload.
    > 
    > Please comment if we're missing something.
    > 
    > Regards.
    > --
    > Mallikarjun
    > 
    > Mallikarjun Chadalapaka
    > Networked Storage Architecture
    > Network Storage Solutions Organization
    > Hewlett-Packard MS 5668
    > Roseville CA 95747
    > 
    > ----- Original Message -----
    > From: "Julian Satran" <Julian_Satran@il.ibm.com>
    > To: "Mallikarjun C." <cbm@rose.hp.com>
    > Cc: <ips@ece.cmu.edu>; <owner-ips@ece.cmu.edu>; "Santosh Rao" 
    > <santoshr@cup.hp.com>;
    > <t10@t10.org>
    > Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 10:24 PM
    > Subject: Re: iscsi : changes involving tgt portal group tag.
    > 
    > 
    > > Has a decent target implementation and easy way of checking that the
    TPG
    > > is correct?
    > >
    > > Julo
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > "Mallikarjun C." <cbm@rose.hp.com>
    > > Sent by: owner-ips@ece.cmu.edu
    > > 05-03-02 01:12
    > > Please respond to "Mallikarjun C."
    > >
    > >
    > >         To:     "Santosh Rao" <santoshr@cup.hp.com>,
    <ips@ece.cmu.edu>
    > >         cc:     <t10@t10.org>
    > >         Subject:        Re: iscsi : changes involving tgt portal
    group 
    > tag.
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > Santosh and Jim,
    > >
    > > It appears a good idea to add in the portal group tag in the Login
    > > Request header for a sanity check by the receiving target portal.
    > >
    > > I generally agree with Jim's comments that the duration of
    persistence
    > > of a portal group tag is intricately linked to the extent of portal
    > > reconfiguration.
    > > Not every target reconfiguration may result in a portal group tag
    > > reassignment.
    > > OTOH, some reconfigurations may be so extensive as to cause even a
    node
    > > name change.
    > >
    > > Some comments on Santosh's message -
    > >
    > > > "If a portal group is re-configured such that all its previously
    > > > advertised network portals are no longer a part of the portal
    group,
    > > > then, the portal group tag (and thereby, the port name/identifier)
    > > > *MUST* be changed to indicate a new target port."
    > >
    > > I am not sure this solves the problem you're trying to get at.  If
    none 
    > of
    > > the earlier IP addresses can get an initiator to the SCSI target
    port 
    > that
    > > it
    > > knew of (your scenario), it appears to me that it doesn't matter if
    the
    > > portal group tags are changed or not....A new discovery process
    should
    > > update the initiator of the changed portal addresses.
    > >
    > > I suggest the following text -
    > >
    > >    After a portal group reconfiguration which changed the view of
    LUs
    > >    for an initiator with a given set of privileges, the target MUST 
    > change
    > >    the portal group tag that represents the reconfigured target
    portal
    > > group.
    > >
    > > > > Under these events, shouldn't all "open/active I_T_L traffic"
    have
    > > been
    > > > > aborted, closed or otherwise ended?  So this shouldn't be an
    issue 
    > at
    > > all.
    > > >
    > > > On a session logout & re-login, it is not efficient/necessary to
    close
    > > > and re-open each LUN behind that target port, due to the fact that
    a
    > > > target port may have hundred's of LUNs behind it.
    > >
    > > I agree with Jim on this one - there should be *no* open/active
    I_T_L
    > > nexus
    > > traffic after a reconfiguration, targets can enforce this via simple
    
    > iSCSI
    > > means
    > > (reject initiator advances to continue the session for
    DefaultTime2Wait+
    > > DefaultTime2Retain seconds).  In fact, Async logout request requires
    a
    > > clean closure that implicitly aborts I/Os.
    > >
    > > What you're describing is typical O/S "LUN open" and "LUN close"
    > > interactions.  I agree that they wouldn't have to be repeated, but
    care
    > > must be taken to ensure that new I/Os (on the new session after
    > > reconfiguration)
    > > are not delivered to the incorrect LUs.  It seems that the addition
    of
    > > TPGT in the login header and the proposed new text (above) would
    take
    > > care of this.
    > >
    > > Regards.
    > > --
    > > Mallikarjun
    > >
    > > Mallikarjun Chadalapaka
    > > Networked Storage Architecture
    > > Network Storage Solutions Organization
    > > Hewlett-Packard MS 5668
    > > Roseville CA 95747
    > >
    > > ----- Original Message -----
    > > From: "Santosh Rao" <santoshr@cup.hp.com>
    > > To: <ips@ece.cmu.edu>
    > > Cc: <t10@t10.org>
    > > Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 10:40 AM
    > > Subject: Re: iscsi : changes involving tgt portal group tag.
    > >
    > >
    > > > * From the T10 Reflector (t10@t10.org), posted by:
    > > > * Santosh Rao <santoshr@cup.hp.com>
    > > > *
    > > > Jim,
    > > >
    > > > I agree that a "complete re-configuration" of a target port can
    result
    > > > in a new port name & port identifier. However, the tricky part is
    the
    > > > definition of a "complete re-configuration of an iscsi target
    port", 
    > due
    > > > to the concepts of portal groups involving multiple network
    portals.
    > > >
    > > > For example, if a portal group (aka, an iscsi target port) were to
    be
    > > > re-configured to include a new network portal [moved from another 
    > portal
    > > > group], then, the target port itself has not changed, since it is 
    > still
    > > > accessible through its previously used network portals. What has 
    > changed
    > > > is the individual network portal that has moved from 1 target port
    to
    > > > another.
    > > >
    > > > Hence, it is sufficient, in this case, to maintain persistence of
    the
    > > > target port name/identifier, without requiring any change in port
    > > > name/identifier. By requiring initiators to send the intended TPGT
    
    > (scsi
    > > > target port name/identifier) along with the login request, this
    allows
    > > > the target port to detect that the network portal is being
    accessed to
    > > > connect to a different target port and it can reject the login.
    > > >
    > > > It may be helpful to call out the specific case when a port
    > > > name/identifier MUST change. How about something like :
    > > >
    > > > "If a portal group is re-configured such that all its previously
    > > > advertised network portals are no longer a part of the portal
    group,
    > > > then, the portal group tag (and thereby, the port name/identifier)
    > > > *MUST* be changed to indicate a new target port."
    > > >
    > > > This would allow access to the target port through its un-altered
    > > > network portals to continue un-disrupted. More comments inline, in
    > > > response to some of your queries.
    > > >
    > > > Thanks,
    > > > Santosh
    > > >
    > > > NOTE : In this discussion target port and target portal group are
    used
    > > > to imply the same entity, within a target node.
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > Jim Hafner wrote:
    > > >
    > > > > SAM-2 requires scsi port names to be persistent and 
    > world-wide-unique.
    > > > > (SAM-2 Rev 22 Section 4.7.7). Quoting from SAM-2 :
    > > > >
    > > > > "A scsi port name shall never change and may be used to
    persistently
    > > > > identify a scsi initiator port or target port...".
    > > > >
    > > > > <JLH>
    > > > > There are different ways that one can interpret this
    "persistent"
    > > rule. The
    > > > > intent was that names shouldn't change over time when
    *identifying 
    > the
    > > same
    > > > > object*.   What that means is that if the object changes (in any
    > > > > discernable way), then the name should change.  So, the object
    can
    > > move to
    > > > > a different piece of hardware, but it can still be named the
    same 
    > way.
    > >  If
    > > > > the object changes, e.g., in this case, reconfigures as a
    different
    > > set of
    > > > > network portals with different addressing elements, then I would
    
    > think
    > > that
    > > > > the name should change as well.   That's all the persistence one
    > > really
    > > > > needs.
    > > > >
    > > > > I'm not sure what that implies about your recommendation.  I
    don't 
    > see
    > > any
    > > > > problem with it, either.
    > > > > </JLH>
    > > >
    > > > I think we may be in agreement. (See reasoning above).
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > >
    > > > > The rationale for (2) is :
    > > > > --------------------------
    > > > > Consider an initiator node establishing multiple sessions to a
    scsi
    > > tgt
    > > > > port, with each session established to a subset of the network 
    > portals
    > > > > within the tgt portal group.
    > > > >
    > > > > Consider an iscsi transport event involving the re-configuration
    of
    > > > > target portal groups on the iscsi target node. This may be
    preceeded
    > > by
    > > > > the iscsi sessions seeing an async message "target requests
    logout",
    > > > > followed by session logout, portal group re-configuration, and
    then,
    > > the
    > > > > initiator re-establishes sessions.
    > > > >
    > > > > Across a transport event that results in such session
    termination 
    > and
    > > > > re-establishment, the initiator needs to authenticate that it is
    
    > still
    > > > > speaking to the same [i]scsi target port, in order to ensure
    that 
    > any
    > > > > open/active I-T-L nexus traffic on that session is not
    incorrectly
    > > > > routed to a wrong LUN after such a transport event.
    > > >
    > > > > <JLH>
    > > > > Under these events, shouldn't all "open/active I_T_L traffic"
    have
    > > been
    > > > > aborted, closed or otherwise ended?  So this shouldn't be an
    issue 
    > at
    > > all.
    > > >
    > > > On a session logout & re-login, it is not efficient/necessary to
    close
    > > > and re-open each LUN behind that target port, due to the fact that
    a
    > > > target port may have hundred's of LUNs behind it.
    > > >
    > > > All outstanding I/Os need to be aborted. Once the session is
    > > > re-established [and the target port is authenticated to be the
    same],
    > > > further I/O traffic can be resumed without requiring the SCSI ULP
    to
    > > > close and re-open each LUN. Some transport specific clearing
    effects 
    > may
    > > > have occurred, which may require additional LUN level activity, in
    
    > some
    > > > cases.
    > > >
    > > > (There are analogies to the above model in FCP & SRP, which 
    > authenticate
    > > > port name/identifier on login, allowing I/O resumption after
    session
    > > > termination and re-establishment.)
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > > To prevent such authentication issues, iscsi can send the iscsi 
    > target
    > > > > port identifier (portal group tag) explicitly in the login
    request,
    > > and
    > > > > the login can be rejected by the target on a portal group tag
    > > mis-match.
    > > > > (if the network portal does not belong to the addressed portal
    group
    > > > > tag).
    > > > > <JLH>
    > > > > Did you mean for the initiator to send this TPGT?
    > > > > </JLH>
    > > >
    > > > Yes. The initiator login request must include the target portal
    group
    > > > tag, thus identifying the target port to which a session is being
    > > > established.
    > > >
    > > > Login currently carries no addressing information, since the 
    > addressing
    > > > is implicit, based on the TCP connection in use. The problem with
    this
    > > > approach is that the login implicitly addresses a network portal,
    and
    > > > not the target port. As seen in the earlier example, the
    association 
    > of
    > > > network portal <-> target port can change, and such changes can be
    > > > detected, if the initiator were to explicitly identify the target
    port
    > > > being logged into.
    > > >
    > > > --
    > > > ##################################
    > > > Santosh Rao
    > > > Software Design Engineer,
    > > > HP-UX iSCSI Driver Team,
    > > > Hewlett Packard, Cupertino.
    > > > email : santoshr@cup.hp.com
    > > > Phone : 408-447-3751
    > > > ##################################
    > > > *
    > > > * For T10 Reflector information, send a message with
    > > > * 'info t10' (no quotes) in the message body to majordomo@t10.org
    > > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > 
    > 
    > 
    > 
    *
    * For T10 Reflector information, send a message with
    * 'info t10' (no quotes) in the message body to majordomo@t10.org
    


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